Tuesday, November 14, 2017

Intelligence

               In recent studies, researchers have came to the conclusion that by doing aerobic exercises, you can actually improve your memory function and keep a more steady health for your brain as you age. This study was discovered by researchers at Australia’s National Institute of Complementary Medicine at the Western Sydney University, Division of Psychology,  and the Mental Health at the University of Manchester in the United Kingdom.
                The first thing the researchers did was that they studied the effects that happened after doing aerobic exercises on the part of the brain called the hippocampus, which is a very important part of the brain for memory. It has been proven that as you age, your brain health gets worst, as the average brain shrinks about five per cent per every 10 years once you turn 40. By doing studies on rats and mice, it has been able to prove that exercise increases the size of the hippocampus, but up until now, the evidence we have gained from humans has not been consistent.
                A researcher by the name of Mr. Firth came to the conclusion that, “When you exercise, you produce a chemical called brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), which may help to prevent age-related decline by reducing the deterioration of the brain.” Mr. Firth also stated that the results have also proven that they are able to help prevent things like Alzheimer’s and dementia, but more research is going to need to be done to know for sure.

                Overall, the data was able to show that instead of the aerobic exercises actually increasing the size of the hippocampus, the ‘brain benefits’ that it gains are because of the aerobic exercises “slowing down the deterioration in brain size”. It has been proven that physical exercises is one of the only ways you can help maintain your brain size and the way it functions when you start to get older.